Category Archives: pathology

foodrich in vitamin B 9

Worlds to 6 Best supplements for health you should start now

Vitamins C, E and A for skin health

Vitamin C, Vitamin E and vitamin A / beta carotene and zinc can all help to keep your skin looking healthy

B vitamins for energy and help handling stres

They are important for your metabolism nad supporting cellular processes. They also help in growth, and energy expenditure, prevent fatigue, and boost cognitive funtions.

Vitamin D and calcium for bone health and more

They help for bone growth and maintainance along with lowering risk of heart disease, osteoporosis, diabetes and cancer

Omega -3 fatty acids for fighting inflammation

Help to keep your immune system strong, joints in good condition, brain working and heart healthy. They also control cholesterol.

Antioxidants for eye health

A number of antioxidants including vitamin A, vitamin C, leutein, zeazanthin, can help to protect your vision and eyes as you age

Probiotics for gut and digestive support

Probiotics are the good bacteria that live in your digestive tract and support your body’s ability to absorb nutrients and fight infections

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Read more about vitamin D at: https://www.chaitanya.com.np/2023/04/what-is-vitamin-d-what-are-causes_66.html

How to Lose Weight Without Exercise: 10 Effective Strategies for a Healthy You

Are you tired of the endless cycle of diets and exercise routines that yield minimal results? Do you find yourself struggling to stick to an exercise plan due to lack of time or motivation? You are not alone. Many people find it difficult to exercise regularly or simply do not enjoy it. The good news is that you can lose weight without exercise. In this article, we will explore some effective strategies for losing weight without exercise.

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Introduction

Weight loss is a goal that many people aspire to achieve. However, the idea of engaging in rigorous exercise routines can be daunting for some individuals. Losing weight without exercise may seem impossible, but it is not. By making some simple changes to your lifestyle, you can achieve your weight loss goals without breaking a sweat.

How to Lose Weight Without Exercise

Here are some effective strategies for losing weight without exercise:

  1. Drink Water: Drinking water before meals can help reduce your calorie intake. It can also help you stay hydrated and improve your overall health.
  2. Eat More Protein: Protein can help you feel full for longer periods of time, which can reduce your overall calorie intake.
  3. Reduce Your Carb Intake: Carbohydrates can be a major contributor to weight gain. Reducing your carb intake can help you lose weight.
  4. Get Enough Sleep: Sleep is essential for your overall health and can also play a role in weight loss. Lack of sleep can cause you to feel hungrier, which can lead to overeating.
  5. Eat Mindfully: Mindful eating involves paying attention to your food and eating slowly. It can help you avoid overeating and make healthier food choices.
  6. Manage Stress: Stress can cause you to overeat and gain weight. Managing stress through relaxation techniques such as yoga or meditation can help you maintain a healthy weight.
  7. Drink Green Tea: Green tea contains antioxidants and can boost your metabolism, making it an effective weight loss aid.
  8. Use Smaller Plates: Using smaller plates can trick your brain into thinking that you are eating more than you actually are, which can help you consume fewer calories.
  9. Eat Fiber-rich Foods: Fiber-rich foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help you feel full and reduce your overall calorie intake.
  10. Keep a Food Journal: Keeping a food journal can help you track your calorie intake and make healthier food choices.
Healthy food

FAQs

  1. Is it possible to lose weight without exercise? Yes, it is possible to lose weight without exercise. By making simple lifestyle changes, such as drinking water before meals, eating more protein, and reducing your carb intake, you can achieve your weight loss goals.
  2. How much water should I drink to lose weight? Drinking 8-10 glasses of water per day can help you lose weight. Drinking water before meals can also help you reduce your calorie intake.
  3. Can stress cause weight gain? Yes, stress can cause weight gain. Stress can cause you to overeat and make unhealthy food choices.
  4. What foods should I avoid to lose weight? To lose weight, you should avoid foods that are high in sugar, saturated fats, and processed carbs. Instead, focus on eating whole foods that are rich in nutrients. Read Thyroid hormones, World Thyroid day 2023
  5. How can I stay motivated to lose weight? Staying motivated to lose weight can be challenging. Set realistic goals, track your progress, and reward yourself for your successes.
  6. Can I still enjoy my favorite foods while trying to lose weight? Yes, you can still enjoy your favorite foods while trying to lose weight. Moderation is key. You can still indulge in your favorite treats, but be mindful of your portion sizes.
Fruits and vegetables are healthy

Conclusion

Losing weight can be a challenging task, but

with these effective strategies for losing weight without exercise, you can achieve your weight loss goals without having to engage in rigorous exercise routines. Remember to stay consistent and make small, sustainable changes to your lifestyle.

Incorporating these simple lifestyle changes can help you lose weight, boost your metabolism, and improve your overall health. With these strategies, you can achieve a healthier you without the need for intense exercise routines.

Final Thoughts

Losing weight without exercise is possible. By making some simple lifestyle changes, such as drinking water before meals, eating more protein, and reducing your carb intake, you can achieve your weight loss goals. Remember to stay consistent and be patient with yourself.

Don’t forget that it’s okay to indulge in your favorite foods once in a while. Moderation is key. Keep track of your progress and reward yourself for your successes. With these strategies, you can achieve a healthier you without the need for intense exercise routines.

So, what are you waiting for? Start incorporating these effective strategies for losing weight without exercise into your lifestyle today and see the results for yourself.

Read : Heat stroke

Thyroid hormones, World Thyroid day 2023

Tips to keep your thyroid healthy step by step

Please read through all the article to know thyroid disorders and everything else about them. Tips are at the end.

What is thyroid?

Thyroid is a endocrine gland located in central neck. This gland produces thyroid hormones names T3 and T4 (tri-iodithroxin and tetraiodothyroxine). T3 is less in amount but more active while T4 is large in amount and less actice. For T4 to act in body it first needs to be converted in T3 which is done in the tissues. Almost all of the human cells need thyroid hormones to function well.

Read about role of hormones in menstrual cycle here

World thyroid day, 25th May

Today, May 25th is the world thyroid day. It is a day celebrated internationally in a inntention to spread awareness regarding thyroid hormones, it importance and diseases realted to thyroid hormones and thyroid gland. Ths day is recognized globally by the American Thyroid Association in cooperation with the European Thyroid Association, the Asia-Oceania Thyroid Association and the Latin American Thyroid Society, to empower people with education about thyroid gland and thyroid gland related diseases.

What hormones are produced by thyroid gland?

T3 and T4 are the hormones produced by thyroid gland. Besides this Calcitonn is also produced by the thyroid gland but this is related to calcium metabolism.

For T3 and T4 to be produced in thyroid, The pituitary gland needs to secrete TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone). Check the following diagram.

How is thyroid hormones regulated?

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TSH is the hormone necessary to regulate the amount of T3 and T4 secreted in body. (Check diagram) TSH is also regulated by amount of TRH (thyrotropin releasing hormone) produced by the anterior pituitary gland.

What are the 10 functions of the thyroid hormones?

Here is complete list of functions of thyroid hormones. Here, you can see that thyroid hormone is realted to all the body which signifies its importance.

  1. Brain maturation
  2. Bone and body growth
  3. Control of heart function and autonomic nervous system
  4. Maintainance of basal metabolic rate
  5. Regulation of blood sugar levels
  6. Control of lipid and cholesterol level
  7. Maturation of lungs of babies
  8. Sexual and reproductive health maintainance
  9. Prevention of infection and accelerate healing
  10. Regulation and maintainance of body nad body functions

How do you know if your thyroid is not working well?

25 features of thyroid disorder everyone must know

Here is list of few symptoms that are seen in thyroid hormones related disorders. But these symptoms may vary depending whether you have more or less thyroid production. (See picture: Hypo vs Hyperthyroidism)

  1. Irregular bowel movements
  2. Thinning of hair, hairrfall, dry hair
  3. Hairs that wont grow
  4. High cholesterol level
  5. Waking up with headache, weakness, bodyache
  6. Difficulty gaining weight or sudden losing of weight
  7. Cold or very warm hands and feet
  8. Fatigue, weakness and lack of energy thats persistent
  9. Lack of motivation, mood swings, difficulty concentrating
  10. Dry skin and scalp
  11. Insomnia
  12. Too much of sleep
  13. Palpitation
  14. Increased blood pressure
  15. Anxiety, emotional distress, psychological problems
  16. Excessive sweating, wet hands and feet
  17. Neck swelling, mass, goitre
  18. Voice changes, too sharp or bold
  19. Heat or cold intolerence
  20. Change in appetite, problem with digestion
  21. Muscle and joints ache
  22. Menstrual irregularities
  23. Recurrent infections, sexual dysfunction, infertility
  24. Vitamin D and other hormone disbalance
  25. Swelling of body, nonpitting type oedema, especially around eyes and leg

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What are the common disease of thyroid gland?

Hypothyroidism

  1. Hashimoto thyroiditis
  2. Subacute granulomatoud thyroiditis
  3. Riedel thyroiditis
  4. Congenital hypothyroidism
  5. Iodine deficinecy
  6. Iodine excess
  7. Drug induced hypothyroidism
  8. Nonthyroidal illness syndrome

Hyperthyroidism

  1. Grave disease
  2. Toxic multinodular goitre
  3. Thyroid storm
  4. Jod-Basedow phenomenon
  5. Thyroid adenoma

Thyroid cancers

  1. Thyroid adenoma (benign)
  2. THyroid cysts (benign)
  3. Papipllary carconoma
  4. Follicular carcinoma
  5. Medullary carcinoma
  6. Undifferentiated/Anaplastic carcinoma

Tips to keep your thyroid healthy

Following are the basic things that can be done to help prevent thyroid disorders:

  1. Take Magnessium
  2. Take semenium
  3. Exercise
  4. Take a healthy balanced diet
  5. Avoid gluten containing foods
  6. Get enough sleep
  7. Avoid excess sugar
  8. Take iodine supplement

Why is the MDF Stethoscope the Top Choice for Medical Professionals?

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  1. American Thyroid Association | ATA: https://www.thyroid.org/
  2. British Thyroid Association: https://www.british-thyroid-association.org/
  3. Australian thyroid foundation: https://www.thyroidfoundation.org.au/
  4. Diabetes and endocrinology association of Nepal: https://www.dean.com.np/