Which of the following is the normal body temperature of a healthy adult? a) 96.8°F b) 98.6°F c) 100.4°F d) 97.2°F
The best method to prevent hospital-acquired infections is: a) Wearing gloves at all times b) Frequent hand hygiene c) Using antiseptic sprays d) Wearing face masks
A nurse caring for an unconscious patient should prioritize which of the following? a) Range of motion exercises b) Frequent position changes c) Fluid intake monitoring d) Emotional support
The normal range of respiratory rate for an adult is: a) 8-12 breaths per minute b) 12-20 breaths per minute c) 20-28 breaths per minute d) 28-36 breaths per minute
What is the normal pH range of blood? a) 6.8-7.2 b) 7.35-7.45 c) 7.5-8.0 d) 6.5-7.0
The primary function of red blood cells is to: a) Fight infection b) Transport oxygen c) Produce antibodies d) Assist in clotting
A sterile field becomes contaminated when: a) It is exposed to air for more than 10 minutes b) A non-sterile item touches it c) It is touched by gloves d) The procedure is completed
Which of the following pulse sites is used during CPR for an adult? a) Radial b) Carotid c) Brachial d) Femoral
The best position for a patient experiencing difficulty in breathing is: a) Supine b) Prone c) Fowler’s d) Trendelenburg
What is the first step in wound care management? a) Applying an antibiotic ointment b) Cleaning the wound c) Covering with a sterile dressing d) Assessing the wound
SECTION B: MEDICAL-SURGICAL NURSING (2 Questions)
Which electrolyte imbalance is most common in chronic kidney disease? a) Hyperkalemia b) Hypokalemia c) Hypocalcemia d) Hypernatremia
The most important nursing intervention for a patient with myocardial infarction is: a) Encourage early ambulation b) Administer oxygen therapy c) Perform chest physiotherapy d) Give a high-protein diet
