Union Territories Nursing Council License Examination Model Questions (2025) according to topic. Answer keys are in the end.
1. Fundamentals of Nursing
- The primary purpose of hand hygiene in healthcare is to:
a) Keep hands clean
b) Reduce healthcare-associated infections
c) Prevent dryness of hands
d) Maintain pleasant odor - What is the normal range of body temperature in Celsius?
a) 35.0 – 35.5°C
b) 36.1 – 37.2°C
c) 38.1 – 39.5°C
d) 34.0 – 35.0°C - The best site to check for an adult’s pulse during a cardiac arrest is:
a) Radial artery
b) Brachial artery
c) Carotid artery
d) Femoral artery - A nurse is providing oral care to an unconscious patient. The best position to prevent aspiration is:
a) Supine
b) Side-lying
c) Prone
d) High Fowler’s - The first step in the nursing process is:
a) Implementation
b) Diagnosis
c) Planning
d) Assessment - The universal precautions are mainly designed to protect against:
a) Respiratory infections
b) Bloodborne pathogens
c) Foodborne illnesses
d) Vector-borne diseases - The most accurate method to measure core body temperature is:
a) Oral thermometer
b) Tympanic thermometer
c) Rectal thermometer
d) Axillary thermometer
2. Medical-Surgical Nursing
- Which is the first sign of hypovolemic shock?
a) Bradycardia
b) Decreased respiratory rate
c) Tachycardia
d) Increased blood pressure - The best position for a patient in respiratory distress is:
a) Supine
b) Fowler’s position
c) Trendelenburg
d) Lithotomy - A patient with diabetes mellitus is experiencing confusion, sweating, and shakiness. The nurse should:
a) Check blood glucose levels
b) Administer insulin
c) Encourage exercise
d) Withhold food - Anemia is most commonly caused by:
a) Vitamin A deficiency
b) Low hemoglobin levels
c) High white blood cells
d) Increased platelet count - The first-line treatment for acute asthma attack is:
a) Antihistamines
b) Beta-agonists (e.g., Salbutamol)
c) Antibiotics
d) Corticosteroids
3. Obstetric & Gynecologic Nursing
- The normal fetal heart rate range is:
a) 100-120 bpm
b) 120-160 bpm
c) 60-100 bpm
d) 160-200 bpm - The first sign of magnesium sulfate toxicity in preeclampsia treatment is:
a) Hypotension
b) Loss of deep tendon reflexes
c) Increased urine output
d) Hyperthermia - The recommended duration of exclusive breastfeeding is:
a) 3 months
b) 6 months
c) 9 months
d) 12 months - The best position for a woman in labor with a prolapsed umbilical cord is:
a) Supine
b) Lithotomy
c) Knee-chest
d) Trendelenburg - The most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is:
a) Uterine atony
b) Sepsis
c) Thromboembolism
d) Hypertension
4. Pediatric Nursing
- The first vaccine given at birth in the National Immunization Program is:
a) DPT
b) Hepatitis B
c) BCG
d) MMR - Koplik’s spots are associated with:
a) Measles
b) Mumps
c) Rubella
d) Chickenpox - A baby is considered low birth weight (LBW) if the weight is:
a) Below 2.5 kg
b) Below 3.5 kg
c) Below 4.5 kg
d) Below 5.0 kg
5. Mental Health Nursing
- Which neurotransmitter is decreased in depression?
a) Dopamine
b) Acetylcholine
c) Serotonin
d) Glutamate - The priority nursing intervention for a patient with suicidal thoughts is:
a) Offer group therapy
b) Monitor closely and ensure safety
c) Encourage social isolation
d) Ignore the behavior - The most common side effect of antipsychotic medications is:
a) Weight loss
b) Hypertension
c) Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)
d) Hyperactivity
6. Community Health Nursing
- The primary mode of transmission of Hepatitis A is:
a) Bloodborne
b) Sexual contact
c) Airborne
d) Fecal-oral route - The best strategy to prevent neonatal tetanus is:
a) Early cord clamping
b) Exclusive breastfeeding
c) Tetanus immunization during pregnancy
d) Delaying vaccinations
Answer Key
- b) Reduce healthcare-associated infections
- b) 36.1 – 37.2°C
- c) Carotid artery
- b) Side-lying
- d) Assessment
- b) Bloodborne pathogens
- c) Rectal thermometer
- c) Tachycardia
- b) Fowler’s position
- a) Check blood glucose levels
- b) Low hemoglobin levels
- b) Beta-agonists (e.g., Salbutamol)
- b) 120-160 bpm
- b) Loss of deep tendon reflexes
- b) 6 months
- c) Knee-chest
- a) Uterine atony
- c) BCG
- a) Measles
- a) Below 2.5 kg
- c) Serotonin
- b) Monitor closely and ensure safety
- c) Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)
- d) Fecal-oral route
- c) Tetanus immunization during pregnancy